Measurement methods and analysis
How are real instruments measured, and what can be inferred from the results? Renewed measurement hardware and methods have been used since 2026. Earlier setups are documented separately in the archive.
Current videos
No separate episode of the new video series is currently assigned to this section. The four published episodes are in Sections 2 and 3.
Watch the complete video series →
Current PDF documentation · from 2026
- New measurement hardware and methods in 2026 – overview4-L1-G-Teil-1-Neue Hardware und Messverfahren 2026
Legacy archive · earlier documentation
Historical experiments, simulations and analyses, previously collected in Revision 20. These documents remain available for context and traceability. They are distinct from publications issued from 2026 onward.
- Impedance measurement head and measurements of real instruments – frequency domain4-L2-G-Teil-5-Messkopf
- Information about real instruments from the time domain4-L3-G-Teil-6-Timedomain
- Simulations and discrepancies with real impedance measurements4-L3-G-Teil-7-Measurements-vs-Simulations
The archived Parts 5 to 7 cover the earlier measurement head, frequency- and time-domain analyses and comparisons with simulations. The 2026 overview describes the renewed setup.


Hermann Preisl
